A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties just several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official statistics shows how deep inequality can run, at times across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a locality classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a sharp increase in the number of locations where deprived and affluent people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the country and painfully apparent. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long journey.
- Reaching important services like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that need does not recognise addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and need are often uncomfortably in close proximity.